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Ref ID: 26819
Ref Type: Journal Article
Authors: Cobden, Rommy
Clarkson, Chris
Price, Gilbert J.
David, Bruno
Geneste, Jean-Michel
Delannoy, Jean-Jacques
Barker, Bryce
Lamb, Lara
Gunn, Robert G.
Title: The identification of extinct megafauna in rock art using geometric morphometrics: a <i> Genyoris newtoni </i> painting in Arnhem Land, northern Australia?
Date: 2017
Source: Journal of Archaeological Science
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2017.09.013
Abstract: Identifying extinct fauna in rock art is a common but difficult exercise. Here we use geometric morphometric analysis of shape to examine the oft-cited painting from Arnhem Land attributed by Gunn et al. to the long-extinct species Genyornis newtoni. We compare the shape of key anatomical features in this painting to anatomical depictions of Genyornis as well as to two other possible candidates – the emu and the magpie goose. Comparisons are also made to rock art depictions of these birds from northern Australia. We find that while the so-called ‘Genyornis’ painting does more closely resemble anatomical depictions of Genyornis than any other bird examined, all rock art images overlap in shape to such a degree that confident assignment of this image to any avian species is problematic.
Date Created: 3/28/2018
Volume: 87
Page Start: 95
Page End: 107