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Ref ID: 30599
Ref Type: Journal Article
Authors: Mayewski, Paul A.
Rohling, Eelco E.
Stager, J. Curt
Karle´n, Wibjfrn
Maasch, Kirk A.
Meeker, L. David
Meyerson, Eric A.
Gasse, Francoise
Kreveld, Shirley van
Holmgren, Karin
Lee-Thorp, Julia
Rosqvist, Gunhild
Rack, Frank
Staubwasser, Mi
Title: Holocene climate variability
Date: 2004
Source: Quaternary Research
Abstract: Although the dramatic climate disruptions of the last glacial period have received considerable attention, relatively little has been directed toward climate variability in the Holocene (11,500 cal yr B.P. to the present). Examination of 50 globally distributed paleoclimate records reveals as many as six periods of significant rapid climate change during the time periods 9000–8000, 6000–5000, 4200–3800, 3500–2500, 1200–1000, and 600–150 cal yr B.P. Most of the climate change events in these globally distributed records are characterized by polar cooling, tropical aridity, and major atmospheric circulation changes, although in the most recent interval (600–150 cal yr B.P.), polar cooling was accompanied by increased moisture in some parts of the tropics. Several intervals coincide with major disruptions of civilization, illustrating the human significance of Holocene climate variability.
Date Created: 11/27/2004
Volume: 62
Page Start: 243
Page End: 255