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Ref ID: 37891
Ref Type: Journal Article
Authors: N.J. Enfield
Title: Lao body part terms
Date: 2006
Source: Language Sciences
Place of Publication: Netherlands
DOI: 10.1016/j.langsci.2005.11.011
Abstract: This article presents a description of nominal expressions for parts of the human body conventionalised in Lao, a Southwestern Tai language spoken in Laos, Northeast Thailand, and Northeast Cambodia. An inventory of around 170 Lao expressions is listed, with commentary where some notability is determined, usually based on explicit comparison to the metalanguage, English. Notes on aspects of the grammatical and semantic structure of the set of body part terms are provided, including a discussion of semantic relations pertaining among members of the set of body part terms. I conclude that the semantic relations which pertain between terms for different parts of the body not only include part/whole relations, but also relations of location, connectedness, and general association. Calling the whole system a ‘partonomy’ attributes greater centrality to the part/whole relation than is warranted.
Volume: 28
Number: 2-3
Page Start: 181
Page End: 200